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Soaring energy prices are affecting lower-income Americans
the most, with 69% of those earning $25,000 a year or less
saying they are being forced to cut back on other spending
More than half of Americans
(56%) say rising gas prices are a major concern for their
household budgets and 32% say higher energy costs are a minor
concern, according to the
Cambridge Consumer Credit Index. Only 9% of Americans are
not concerned about rising gas costs, while 2% do not purchase
gas.
Moreover, 53% of Americans said that rising gas prices will
force them to make sacrifices or cut back on other spending,
while 47% of the respondents said their spending would not be
affected by the rising gas prices. Soaring energy prices are
affecting lower-income Americans the most, with 69% of those
earning $25,000 a year or less saying they are being forced to
cut back on other spending, compared to 34% of those earning
over $75,000 a year.
"The results of the Cambridge Consumer Credit Index wildcard
question show that soaring gas prices are causing a real
hardship for many Americans, particularly low-income consumers.
If gas prices continue to remain at current high levels or even
rise more, consumer spending on other less essential items will
clearly be reduced in coming months. For the roughly half of
Americans that already have burdensome debt loads, high oil
prices are making it that much more difficult to keep up with
their financial obligations," says Jordan Goodman,
spokesperson/financial analyst for the Cambridge Consumer Credit
Index.
These findings are the result of monthly nationwide telephone
poll of 1000+ adults conducted by ICR/International
Communications Research in the past week, sponsored by the Debt
Relief Clearinghouse.
The overall Cambridge Consumer Credit Index fell by 7 points
in June to 61. The Index fell in all three of its component
questions. The "Reality Gap," which is the difference between
the amount of debt consumers say they will pay off in the next
month versus the amount of debt they actually paid off a month
later, narrowed by 8 percentage points from May to 8 points. A
month ago, 75% of Americans planned to pay off debt, while a
month later only 67% actually did so.
According to Chris Viale, acting President and CEO of
Cambridge Credit Counseling Corp., "As gas and energy prices
continue to rise, it is discouraging yet not surprising that the
overall percentage of Americans who plan to pay off debt has
decreased. With less disposable income to spend each month on
other living expenses, it is imperative that consumers evaluate
their overall budgets and cut back in other areas to counteract
these increasing costs. Paying off debt should always remain a
top priority. You can maintain your current standard of living
and get closer to becoming debt free -- all it takes is a little
planning and some dedication."
The Cambridge Consumer Credit Index is a forward looking
economic indicator gauging consumer spending and debt. It is
released on the fifth business day of every month to coincide
with the Federal Reserve Board's G19 release of consumer credit
outstanding data.
In conjunction with the Index, the Cambridge Credit
Counseling Corp. is releasing its monthly survey of people who
have called in for credit counseling services over the past
month. Cambridge representatives ask callers for the primary
reason that they found it necessary to get help with their debts
now. Of the 465 people who answered, this was the order of their
responses:
1. I am frustrated with high bank rates and fees (33.6%)
2. My income has been reduced from a lower salary, less
overtime or
layoff (21.2%)
3. I want to improve my ability to achieve future financial
goals like
buying a house or saving for retirement (16.5%)
4. I got into too much debt by overspending (8.2%)
5. Large medical expenses forced me to take on huge debts
(6.6%)
6. My lack of financial education caused me to take on too
much
debt (6.6%)
7. Other (4.9%)
8. Recently divorced or widowed (3.8%)
The Cambridge Consumer Credit Index number is a composite of
these three questions:
1. In the past month, have you taken on more debt or paid off
debt?
The Index reads 66 on this question, a drop by two points from
May.
In June, 33% of Americans say they have taken on more debt,
with
19% taking on a little and 14% taking on a lot more debt.
Conversely,
67% of Americans have paid off debt, with 48% paying off a
little
and 19% paying off a lot.
2. In the next month, do you anticipate taking on more debt
or paying off
debt? The Index reads 38 on this question, a drop of 14 points
from
May.
In June, 19% plan to take on more debt, with 5% planning to
take on a
lot and 15% planning to take on a little debt. Conversely, 81%
plan to
pay off debt, with 65% paying off a little and 16% paying off a
lot. In
May, 26% planned to take on debt and 74% planned to pay off
debt.
3. In the next six months, do you expect to take on debt
because you are
thinking of making a major purchase such as a car, education,
appliance, medical procedure, furniture or carpeting? The Index
reads
78 on this question, down by six points from May.
In June, 39% of Americans plan to take on more debt to make
such
purchases, with 14% taking on a lot of debt and 25% taking on a
little
more debt. In contrast, 61% of Americans plan to pay off debt in
the
next six months, with 47% expecting to pay off a little and 14%
expecting to pay off a lot. In May, 42% of Americans planned to
take on
more debt, while 58% planned to pay off debt.
"The results of the Cambridge Consumer Credit Index indicate
that consumers are becoming more cautious about taking on more
debt, as the overall index number dropped by 7 percentage points
from last month's record highs. The most significant pullback in
expectations of credit use was in the next month category,
showing that high gas prices are starting to temper consumer's
plans for discretionary spending on other items in the immediate
future," says Jordan Goodman, spokesperson for the index.
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