| Taking, reviewing and
approving rental applications is an "art". If not kept in check,
the approval process can be taken to extremes.
Our objective in this evolution will be to understand
who our customer is and to review standards for collecting personal
information.
Purpose
"The purpose of the rental application is to gather enough
information to insure collection of rent or merchandise in a timely
manner"
The purpose of the rental application is often misunderstood. If all
customers made all payments on time, rental applications would be
unnecessary. A rental application is used for 3 main purposes.
- Initial approval
- Collections
- Marketing
Initial Approval
Know your target customer. People Rent to Own
for two reasons.
- They don't wish to buy at retail
- They are unable to buy at retail
People who don't wish to buy at retail are
typically temporary residents. Corporate clients who are in town for a
short period.
People who are unable to buy at retail make up
more than 95% of your customers. The reasons they can't buy at
retail are usually one, or all, the following
- Bad Credit
- Bad Checks
- Retail Charge offs
- Repossessions
- Loan defaults
- No Credit (in reality, few people are denied credit at the retail
level for no credit history...most people begin receiving credit card
apps in the mail on their 16th birthday)
Your job...your reason for existing...is to write
agreements and collect rent from customers who have proven their
inability/unwillingness to pay on time.
Keep this in mind when reviewing applications. If you
disapprove all customers for bad checks, you will be out of business in 6
months. On the other hand, approving everyone with a "pulse and a
payment" can be foolish as well.
The truth lies somewhere in between. But be aware that
your target customer is much closer to the "Pulse and
Payment", than the "Good Credit" end of the scale.

Very few
potential customers will be turned down. Typically, 98% or more of all
applications are approved. The remaining 2% are disapproved due to a
remaining balance from a previous agreement, or because the individual has
"skipped" from another Rent to Own.
Collections
Getting messages to the customer through personal references (friends
and relatives) with the goal of collecting rent and retaining the
agreement.
Use caution when contacting personal references about a
late payment. Only contact these people if repeated attempts to contact
the customer directly are ignored. When speaking to any third party
about a customers late payment, avoid specifics. Your intention is not to
embarrass your customer or give out private information. It is usually
enough to leave a message to call.
For example:
- "Hello
My name is Rufus Mudsucker with XYZ Rent to Own, your friend, Jane
Doe, listed you as a personal reference. We have been trying to reach
Mrs. Doe, can you get a message to her?
Great!...Please tell her to contact XYZ Rent to Own by Wednesday about
her account. It's important that we speak to her soon.
Thank you for your help".
In this example, we get the message across in a friendly
way without mentioning any specific and personal information.
Another example of the same call with a slightly
stronger message.
- "Hello
My name is Rufus Mudsucker with XYZ Rent to Own, your friend, Jane
Doe, listed you as a personal reference. We have been trying to reach
Mrs. Doe, can you get a message to her?
Great!...Please tell her to contact XYZ Rent to Own to arrange
a pickup of our merchandise. It's important that we speak to
her soon."
Thank you for your help.
By mentioning pickup of our
merchandise, you have increased the urgency without giving out
personal information.
Marketing
Sending flyers and other marketing materials to a customers personal
references can be a very effective way of gaining BOR.
Any communication with a personal reference should
include the name of the customer who listed them. The flyer or coupon will
carry more weight if the reference sees a friends name printed prominently
on the mailer.
Basic Information
Rental applications vary in complexity and thoroughness. But their are
guidelines for the minimum amount of personal information to collect from
a potential customer.
As stated earlier, the rental applications main purpose
is to aid in collections. Therefore, the more detailed the information,
the more likely you will maintain contact with your customer.
We have developed a sample "Personal Information
Sheet". Please click HERE to view a printer friendly version.
Personal References
"A person, with a phone, that the
customer sees on a regular basis"
Personal references are the heart of the application. Without personal
references, a rental application is 'scrap paper'. You should require at
least 3 personal references (3 is the minimum...5 is better).
When a past due customer is avoiding contact, a close
relative is the next best thing. At least 2 personal references should
be relatives.
Summary
Your goal when processing an application should be to gain
enough information for approval. Very few
potential customers will be turned down. Typically, 98% of all
applications are approved. The remaining 2% are disapproved due to a
remaining balance from a previous agreement, or because the individual has
"skipped" from another Rent to Own.
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